When
undercover Detective Frank Lyga saw a gun pointed toward him
from another car window, he drew his weapon and shot twice,
killing the driver. Soon he knew that he was in big trouble.
The occupant had been Kevin Gaines, an off-duty police officer
and also a member of the LAPD. To make matters more explosive,
Gaines was an African American. In the wake of the Rodney King
and O.J. Simpson trials, the situation was ripe for controversy.
The
story of corruption within the LAPD will strike many as a contemporary
version of L.A. Confidential. It is the old story of
dishonest police officers on the take, abusing their power,
and living beyond their means. Unlike L.A. Confidential,
however, this story is real. For the past several years
the LAPD has been involved in a massive intra-department scandal
involving a road rage shooting death, connections to the infamous
Death Row Records, and theft of confiscated narcotics. Through
interviews with police officers, district attorneys, and community
activists, FRONTLINE pieces together this strange and
disturbing tale of present-day corruption on the LAPD.
Gaines’
death appeared to be another straightforward case to prosecutors:
white-racist cop kills an African American in a road rage incident.
The case, and the fall out from it, would quickly become much
more complicated. A number of phone calls reported that Gaines
had pulled his gun on other motorists. This led investigators
to his private life, and it became obvious that he was spending
beyond his police salary. They also discovered that he had also
been living with the estranged wife of Suge Knight, the president
of the Death Row Records. This set off warning signals among
police officers, many who viewed the gansta rap scene as synonymous
with criminal activity. It began to appear that Gaines and other
officers were on the payroll of Death Row.
A
seemingly unrelated bank robbery, involving two men and an insider,
would further muddy the waters. The nervous insider soon implicated
David Mack, another Los Angeles police officer and friend of
Kevin Gaines. Mack and Gaines had both been confidants of Suge
Knight, and had been present during private Death Row parties.
More puzzling was the presence of a 1996 black Chevy Impala
SS in Mack’s garage, the same make as the car identified during
the drive-by shooting and murder of rapper Biggie Smalls in
1998. Detectives hoped that another officer under indictment,
a friend of Mack’s who was also involved with Death Row Records,
would tie together the loose ends. Instead, his confessions
would embroil the department in accusations of false arrests,
excessive force, and tainted evidence.
The
LAPD would love to put this huge mess—meaning the last ten years—behind
them and have seen it in their interest to corporate with FRONTLINE.
No one, though, really explains why so many bad cops have
become part of Los Angeles’ finest in the first place. The idea
that a few bad apples made the whole department look bad doesn’t
seem particularly convincing following the Rodney King case;
the department has had multiple problems for some time, but
little has been done to solve them. How could narcotics be repeatedly
stolen from a crime lab and go undetected? How could officers
tamper with evidence, make false arrests, and terrorize certain
neighborhoods without being exposed? How could 30-40 officers
be on the payroll of Death Row Records without raising eyebrows?
LAPD
Blues isn’t likely to make anyone in a major city feel safe
or inspire young children—as Dragnet once did—to become
police officers. Still, police officers are needed in a city
that at times has been literally besieged. Last year crime increased
and gang related murders rose from 136 to 331 in Los Angeles,
a 143% increase. Despite the need, few show interest in joining
a police force where morale is so low that a number of officers
have decided to resign. The only positive step forward has been
the Federal Court’s decision to supervise the LAPD in order
to implement a number of changes (changes requested as early
as 1992). LAPD Blues draws a frightening portrait of
a sometimes-overzealous police force, overwhelmed with corruption,
and strapped with the daunting task of rehabilitating its own
image while continuing to fight crime.
Ronnie
D. Lankford, Jr.
[email protected]
For
more information about this or other FRONTLINE programs go to
www.pbs.org/frontline/
Credits
Michael Kirk—Director/Producer
Rick Young—Producer
Peter J. Boyer—Correspondent
David Fanning—Executive Producer
|
Review
by Ronnie D. Lankford, Jr.
Other
Reviews
Have
Comments?
Documentary
Films .Net
|